Socializing is a cornerstone of effective English communication, enabling us to build relationships, share ideas, and participate in various social and professional settings. The term “synonyms of socializing” refers to the wide range of words and expressions that capture the nuances of engaging with others, whether informally chatting at a party or formally networking at a conference.
Expanding your vocabulary for social interaction not only makes your speech and writing more natural but also allows for greater precision, subtlety, and confidence.
This comprehensive guide explores the structure, meaning, and use of synonyms for socializing. We will cover definitions, grammatical patterns, categories, example sentences, rules, common mistakes, practice exercises, advanced topics, and frequently asked questions.
Whether you are a student, teacher, writer, or professional, this article will help you master alternative ways to express social interaction and improve your overall fluency in English.
Here’s what you’ll find in this guide: definitions, patterns, types, usage rules, examples, tables, practice, advanced tips, FAQs, and a conclusion.
Table of Contents
- 3. Definition Section
- 4. Structural Breakdown
- 5. Types or Categories
- 6. Examples Section
- 7. Usage Rules
- 8. Common Mistakes
- 9. Practice Exercises
- 10. Advanced Topics
- 11. FAQ Section
- 12. Conclusion
3. Definition Section
A. What Are Synonyms of Socializing?
Socializing refers both to the act of spending time with others in a friendly way (verb: to socialize) and the process by which individuals learn to interact in society (noun: socialization). In English, synonyms of socializing are words or expressions that mean the same or nearly the same thing as “socialize,” capturing different shades of meaning in various contexts.
A synonym is a word or phrase that has a similar meaning to another word. In this context, direct synonyms (such as “mingle” or “interact”) can often replace “socialize” with little change in meaning, while near-synonyms (like “communicate” or “fraternize”) have overlapping meanings but may carry different connotations or be suitable for different situations.
- Direct synonyms: socialize, mingle, interact, converse, network
- Near-synonyms: fraternize, communicate, associate, bond
B. Grammatical Classification
Synonyms of socializing can appear as verbs, nouns, or adjectives, each with its own grammatical usage:
- Verb forms: to socialize, to mingle, to interact, to network, to bond
- Noun forms: socialization, interaction, networking, communication
- Adjective forms: sociable, gregarious, outgoing, communicative
Part of Speech | Synonyms |
---|---|
Verb | socialize, mingle, interact, converse, network, fraternize, bond, associate, chat, hang out |
Noun | socialization, interaction, networking, association, communication, conversation, mingling |
Adjective | sociable, gregarious, outgoing, communicative, friendly, approachable |
C. Function in Communication
Synonyms of socializing help express various ways people interact in speech and writing. The choice of synonym can indicate the level of formality, the nature of the interaction, and the speaker’s attitude.
For example, “mingle” often suggests casual mixing at a social event, while “network” is used in professional contexts.
Using the right synonym can change the tone or formality of your communication. For instance, “fraternize” sounds formal and can even imply a sense of exclusivity, while “hang out” is very informal and relaxed.
D. Usage Contexts
These synonyms appear in everyday conversation, academic writing, business English, and literature. The context often determines which word is most appropriate.
Context | Synonyms | Example |
---|---|---|
Formal | interact, engage, associate, fraternize | The delegates interacted during the summit. |
Informal | hang out, chat, get together | We hung out at the café after work. |
Professional | network, collaborate, liaise | She networked with colleagues at the exhibition. |
Casual | mingle, bond, catch up | He mingled with friends at the barbecue. |
4. Structural Breakdown
A. Verb Patterns and Structures
Most synonyms of socializing function as intransitive verbs (they do not require a direct object), but some can be used transitively. The context and collocations determine their use.
- Intransitive: “He mingled at the party.”
- Transitive: “She socialized the new employees.” (less common, more formal/academic usage)
Common collocations include:
- socialize with (people)
- mingle among (guests)
- interact with (colleagues)
- network at (events)
- bond over (shared interests)
Synonym | Collocation | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
socialize | socialize with | She loves to socialize with her classmates. |
mingle | mingle among | He mingled among the guests at the wedding. |
interact | interact with | Students should interact with each other during discussions. |
network | network at | They networked at the industry conference. |
bond | bond over | The team bonded over shared experiences. |
B. Noun Patterns
Noun forms may act as subjects or objects in a sentence:
- Subject: “Socialization is vital for children’s development.”
- Object: “They encouraged interaction among participants.”
Note that some nouns are uncountable (“socialization,” “communication”), while others can be countable (“interactions,” “conversations”).
C. Adjective and Adverbial Usage
Adjectives like “sociable” and “gregarious” describe people who enjoy socializing. Adverbs modify verbs to show how the action is performed:
- Adjective: “She is very sociable.”
- Adverb: “They mingled freely at the event.”
D. Prepositional Patterns
Many synonyms of socializing are commonly followed by specific prepositions:
- socialize with
- mingle among/with
- interact with
- fraternize with
- network with/at
Synonym | Typical Preposition(s) | Sample Sentence |
---|---|---|
socialize | with | He enjoys socializing with his neighbors. |
mingle | with/among | She mingled with the guests at the party. |
interact | with | Children interact with each other at school. |
fraternize | with | The soldiers were warned not to fraternize with locals. |
network | with/at | He networked with professionals at the summit. |
bond | over | The siblings bonded over their love of music. |
E. Tense and Aspect
Most verb synonyms of socializing are regular and can be used in any tense. Here is how some common verbs conjugate:
Verb | Past | Present | Future | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
socialize | socialized | socialize(s) | will socialize | She socializes with friends every weekend. |
mingle | mingled | mingle(s) | will mingle | They mingled at the open house yesterday. |
interact | interacted | interact(s) | will interact | He will interact with the new team members. |
network | networked | network(s) | will network | I am networking at the conference this week. |
bond | bonded | bond(s) | will bond | The group will bond during the retreat. |
5. Types or Categories
A. By Degree of Formality
- Formal: interact, engage, associate, fraternize, liaise, affiliate
- Informal: hang out, chat, get together, catch up, chill, shoot the breeze
B. By Social Setting
- Professional: network, collaborate, liaise, cooperate, consult
- Casual: mingle, hang out, chat, bond, connect, hobnob
C. By Group Size
- One-on-one: converse, chat, talk, meet, confide
- Group: mingle, network, fraternize, gather, socialize, collaborate
D. By Intention
- Relationship-building: bond, connect, befriend, build rapport
- Exchanging information: communicate, discuss, converse, consult, share
E. Table: Categorized List of Synonyms for Socializing
The following table groups 40 synonyms by formality, setting, group size, and intention:
Synonym | Formality | Setting | Group Size | Intention |
---|---|---|---|---|
socialize | neutral | any | group | general |
mingle | informal | casual | group | meet new people |
interact | formal | any | any | exchange |
converse | neutral | any | one-on-one | exchange |
network | formal | professional | group | relationship-building |
fraternize | formal | work | group | relationship-building |
communicate | neutral | any | any | exchange |
associate | formal | any | group | general |
bond | informal | casual | any | relationship-building |
chat | informal | casual | one-on-one | exchange |
hang out | informal | casual | group | relax |
get together | informal | casual | group | relax |
catch up | informal | casual | one-on-one | update |
hobnob | informal | social | group | relationship-building |
liaise | formal | professional | group | cooperate |
collaborate | formal | professional | group | work together |
consult | formal | professional | one-on-one | exchange |
affiliate | formal | professional | group | join |
befriend | informal | any | one-on-one | relationship-building |
meet | neutral | any | any | general |
gather | neutral | any | group | general |
connect | neutral | any | any | relationship-building |
talk | neutral | any | one-on-one | exchange |
share | neutral | any | any | exchange |
cooperate | formal | professional | group | work together |
mix | informal | casual | group | meet new people |
schmooze | informal | social | group | relationship-building |
shoot the breeze | informal | casual | one-on-one | relax |
build rapport | neutral | any | any | relationship-building |
team up | neutral | professional | group | work together |
confide | neutral | any | one-on-one | trust |
chill | informal | casual | group | relax |
gossip | informal | casual | group | exchange |
visit | neutral | casual | one-on-one | relationship-building |
rub elbows | informal | social | group | meet new people |
join | neutral | any | group | general |
acquaint | formal | any | one-on-one | meet new people |
mix and mingle | informal | social | group | meet new people |
participate | neutral | any | group | general |
carouse | informal | casual | group | relax |
banter | informal | casual | one-on-one | relax |
parley | formal | professional | one-on-one | exchange |
6. Examples Section
A. Basic Example Sentences
- She socialized with her colleagues after work.
- He mingled at the party.
- The children interacted in the playground.
- We chatted over coffee.
- They hung out at the mall.
- She networked at the business conference.
- He bonded with his teammates.
- The friends got together on Friday night.
- I talked with my neighbor.
- We gathered for a family reunion.
- They connected over shared interests.
- She visited her old friend.
- He confided in his best friend.
- The group collaborated on the project.
- She participated in the discussion.
B. Intermediate Example Sentences
- The students interacted with each other during the workshop.
- Managers network with potential clients at trade shows.
- She mingled among the guests, making everyone feel welcome.
- Team members bond over shared challenges in the workplace.
- He fraternized with members from another department.
- They chatted about their weekend plans.
- The group got together for a movie night.
- She conversed politely with the host.
- We caught up on each other’s news.
- The employees collaborated on the new marketing campaign.
- The committee consulted with experts before making a decision.
- He befriended his new neighbor.
- They associated with people from diverse backgrounds.
- She liaised between the departments.
- The team built rapport through regular meetings.
C. Advanced Example Sentences
- The diplomats fraternized during the summit, fostering international cooperation.
- She hobnobbed with celebrities at the gala.
- The executives rubbed elbows with industry leaders at the exclusive retreat.
- They schmoozed at the charity fundraiser, hoping to make valuable connections.
- The conference allowed participants to mix and mingle informally.
- He caroused with friends after the big win.
- She often shoots the breeze with her coworkers during breaks.
- After years of rivalry, the companies finally agreed to parley for mutual benefit.
- He acquainted himself with the local customs before moving abroad.
- The ambassador participated in high-level discussions on trade policy.
- The group teamed up for the innovation challenge.
- She confided in her mentor about her career plans.
- The students bantered playfully during lunch.
- He gossiped with colleagues about office news.
- The partners consulted each other before making any decisions.
D. Tables
Synonym | Definition | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
socialize | to spend time with others in a friendly way | She socializes with her team after work. |
mingle | to move among people and talk to them | He mingled among the guests at the reception. |
interact | to communicate or work together | We interact with people from various cultures. |
network | to meet people for professional reasons | She networked with recruiters at the job fair. |
fraternize | to associate with others, especially in a friendly way | The officers fraternized with the new recruits. |
bond | to form a close relationship | The classmates bonded during their group project. |
chat | to talk in a friendly, informal way | We chatted about our holiday plans. |
hang out | to spend time relaxing with others | They hang out at the park every weekend. |
converse | to engage in a conversation | She conversed with the guest speaker after the lecture. |
liaise | to communicate and cooperate | He liaised between the two organizations. |
Synonym | Typical Preposition | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
interact | with | The teacher encouraged students to interact with each other. |
mingle | with | She mingled with the guests at the reception. |
associate | with | They associate with people from many backgrounds. |
network | with/at | He networked at the conference. |
bond | over | The team bonded over difficult experiences. |
fraternize | with | The employees fraternized with their new boss. |
converse | with | She conversed with colleagues during lunch. |
befriend | — | He befriended the new student. |
liaise | between/with | She liaised between the two teams. |
connect | with/over | We connected over our love of art. |
Synonym | Formality | Context Example |
---|---|---|
fraternize | Formal | It is discouraged to fraternize with competitors. |
hang out | Informal | We hang out at the skate park. |
network | Formal/Professional | He networked at the business seminar. |
mingle | Informal | She mingled at the birthday party. |
collaborate | Formal/Professional | The researchers collaborated on the study. |
chat | Informal | They chatted during lunch break. |
liaise | Formal/Professional | She liaised with international clients. |
catch up | Informal | Let’s catch up over coffee. |
hobnob | Informal | He hobnobbed with artists at the gallery opening. |
acquaint | Formal | She acquainted herself with the local community. |
Synonym | Group Size | Example |
---|---|---|
chat | one-on-one | They chatted for hours. |
mingle | group | She mingled at the party. |
network | group | He networked at the event. |
bond | any | The students bonded over shared interests. |
converse | one-on-one | She conversed with her mentor. |
gather | group | They gathered for the celebration. |
fraternize | group | The officers fraternized with soldiers. |
get together | group | The friends got together for dinner. |
confide | one-on-one | He confided in his friend. |
teamed up | group | The students teamed up for the presentation. |
Synonym | Form | Example |
---|---|---|
socialize | Verb | He socializes easily. |
socialization | Noun | Socialization is crucial for children. |
sociable | Adjective | She is very sociable. |
mingle | Verb | They mingled at the reception. |
mingling | Noun | Mingling can help expand your network. |
gregarious | Adjective | He is a gregarious individual. |
network | Verb/Noun | She networked with peers. (v) / She built a strong network. (n) |
interaction | Noun | Classroom interaction is encouraged. |
communicative | Adjective | He is very communicative. |
fraternize | Verb | The officers fraternized with the new recruits. |
E. Comparative Examples
-
They mingled at the party. (Suggests informal, casual interaction)
They networked at the convention. (Suggests professional, purposeful interaction) -
He chatted with his friend. (Friendly, informal conversation)
He conversed with his professor. (More formal or structured conversation) -
She bonded with her teammates. (Forming close relationships)
She collaborated with her colleagues. (Working together on a task) -
They hung out at the mall. (Relaxed, informal)
They fraternized with clients. (Formal, may imply building alliances) -
We caught up over lunch. (Exchanging updates)
We consulted with the advisor. (Seeking advice or information)
F. Notes on Usage Nuances
- Network is usually professional; mingle is more social and informal.
- Fraternize may sometimes carry a negative or forbidden connotation (e.g., in the military).
- Chat and hang out are never used in formal writing.
- Befriend is about forming friendships, not just being social.
- Collaborate and cooperate imply working together, not just talking.
7. Usage Rules
A. Collocation and Preposition Rules
- Interact with (people/things): “The students interact with teachers regularly.”
- Mingle among (a group): “She mingled among the guests.”
- Associate with: “He chooses to associate with positive people.”
- Network with/at: “She networked with recruiters at the job fair.”
- Bond over (shared interest): “They bonded over music.”
- Fraternize with: “The officers fraternized with the staff.”
B. Register and Appropriateness
- Use formal synonyms (interact, collaborate, liaise) in academic or professional writing.
- Use informal synonyms (hang out, chat, catch up) in casual conversation or friendly emails.
Synonym | Appropriate Contexts |
---|---|
network | professional events, business |
mingle | parties, informal social gatherings |
fraternize | formal events, sometimes restricted contexts |
collaborate | academic, professional projects |
hang out | friends, informal gatherings |
liaise | business, professional communication |
chat | casual conversation |
befriend | personal relationships |
shoot the breeze | very informal chats |
parley | formal negotiation or discussion |
C. Subject-Verb Agreement
- Use singular verbs with singular subjects: “He mingles well.”
- Use plural verbs with plural subjects: “They network at events.”
D. Verb Tense Consistency
- Maintain tense consistency: “Yesterday, we mingled with guests. Today, we socialize with colleagues. Tomorrow, we will network at the seminar.”
E. Passive vs. Active Voice
- Active: “The students interacted during class.”
- Passive: “Interaction was encouraged among students.”
F. Exceptions and Special Cases
- Fraternize is often used in negative contexts (e.g., forbidden relationships at work).
- Befriend is not typically used in the passive voice.
- Network is rarely used to describe informal, non-professional gatherings.
8. Common Mistakes
A. Incorrect Collocations
Incorrect | Correct |
---|---|
fraternize to | fraternize with |
network to people | network with people |
mingle to the crowd | mingle with the crowd |
associate to colleagues | associate with colleagues |
interact to classmates | interact with classmates |
B. Register Mismatches
- Incorrect: “We networked at the family barbecue.” (networked is too formal/professional)
- Correct: “We mingled at the family barbecue.”
- Incorrect: “He hung out with the CEO.” (too informal for business context)
- Correct: “He networked with the CEO.”
C. Confusing Similar Synonyms
-
Incorrect: “She mingled with professionals to get job opportunities.”
Correct: “She networked with professionals to get job opportunities.” -
Incorrect: “He associated with his friend for advice.”
Correct: “He consulted his friend for advice.” or “He confided in his friend.”
D. Overuse and Repetition
- Incorrect: “She socialized at the party. She socialized with her friends. She socialized later.” (Repetitive)
- Better: “She mingled at the party, caught up with her friends, and enjoyed chatting later.”
E. Confusing Noun/Verb Forms
-
Incorrect: “The socialize is important for children.”
Correct: “Socialization is important for children.” -
Incorrect: “She socialization with her friends yesterday.”
Correct: “She socialized with her friends yesterday.”
9. Practice Exercises
A. Fill-in-the-Blank
- She _____ with her friends at the party. (mingled/networked)
- He _____ with industry leaders at the conference. (networked/mingled)
- The children _____ with each other in class. (interacted/bonded)
- The officers were told not to _____ with the locals. (fraternize/associate)
- We usually _____ at the café after school. (hang out/network)
- The team _____ over their love of sports. (bonded/associated)
- He _____ between the two departments. (liaised/networked)
- They _____ about the latest news. (chatted/conversed)
- She _____ her new classmate quickly. (befriended/socialized)
- The employees _____ on the new project. (collaborated/mingled)
Answers: 1. mingled, 2. networked, 3. interacted, 4. fraternize, 5. hang out, 6. bonded, 7. liaised, 8. chatted, 9. befriended, 10. collaborated
B. Correction Exercises
- He mingled to the crowd at the event.
- We networked at our family picnic.
- She socialization with her team is excellent.
- They fraternize to the competitors.
- He hang out with his manager in the office.
Answers:
- He mingled with the crowd at the event.
- We mingled at our family picnic. (networked is too formal)
- Her socialization with her team is excellent.
- They fraternize with the competitors.
- He hangs out with his manager in the office. (but this is too informal; use “meets” or “discusses” in formal settings)
C. Synonym Identification
- They collaborated on the science project.
- We caught up over lunch.
- She associated with many artists.
- He confided in his mentor.
- The students interacted during the workshop.
- They mingled at the open house.
- She networked with recruiters at the job fair.
- He chatted with his neighbor.
- The officers fraternized with new recruits.
- They hung out at the mall after school.
Sample Explanations:
- 1. Collaborated: Work together on a shared project (professional/academic context).
- 2. Caught up: Exchanging updates in a friendly, informal way.
- 3. Associated: Spent time together, built connections.
- 4. Confided: Shared personal information with someone trusted.
- 5. Interacted: Engaged or communicated with others.
- 6. Mingled: Moved around and talked to people in a group.
- 7. Networked: Built professional connections.
- 8. Chatted: Talked informally.
- 9. Fraternized: Socialized, often with a connotation of crossing boundaries.
- 10. Hung out: Spent time in a relaxed, informal way.
D. Sentence Construction
- Use “mingle” in a sentence about a party.
- Use “network” in a sentence about a conference.
- Use “bond” in a sentence about teammates.
- Use “hang out” in a sentence about friends.
- Use “collaborate” in a sentence about a project.
Sample Answers:
- She mingled with guests at the party.
- He networked with professionals at the annual conference.
- The teammates bonded during practice sessions.
- We hung out at the park on Saturday.
- They collaborated on the new website design.
E. Matching Exercise
Synonym | Definition |
---|---|
network | c. build professional relationships |
mingle | d. move around and talk to people at a gathering |
bond | b. form close relationships |
chat | e. talk in a friendly, informal way |
fraternize | a. associate with others, often in a group setting |
- a. associate with others, often in a group setting
- b. form close relationships
- c. build professional relationships
- d. move around and talk to people at a gathering
- e. talk in a friendly, informal way
F. Table: Exercise Results and Explanations
Question Type | Correct Answer | Explanation |
---|---|---|
Fill-in-the-Blank #1 | mingled | “Mingled” is appropriate for social events like parties. |
Correction #2 | mingled | “Networked” is too formal for a family picnic. |
Synonym Identification #7 | networked | Professional context (job fair) requires “networked.” |
Sentence Construction #4 | We hung out at the park. | “Hung out” is informal, used with friends. |
Matching #3 | bond | “Bond” means to form close relationships. |
10. Advanced Topics
A. Subtle Connotation Differences
- Network implies a goal-oriented, professional interaction, often to advance one’s career.
- Mingle suggests informal, light-hearted interaction at social events, with no particular goal.
- Befriend is about forming lasting personal connections.
- Fraternize sometimes implies crossing boundaries or forming alliances that may be discouraged.
- Collaborate and cooperate are about working together, not simply socializing.
B. Idiomatic Expressions and Phrasal Verbs
Idiom/Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
rub elbows with | meet and interact with important people | He rubbed elbows with politicians at the gala. |
hang out with | spend time with friends | We hang out with each other after work. |
shoot the breeze | chat casually | They shot the breeze during their coffee break. |
hobnob with | socialize, especially with people of higher status | She hobnobbed with celebrities. |
mix and mingle | move around and talk to people at a gathering | Guests were encouraged to mix and mingle. |
get together | meet socially | We get together every Friday night. |
catch up with | exchange updates | Let’s catch up with each other soon. |
team up with | collaborate | They teamed up with another group for the event. |
carouse with | party or drink together (informal) | He caroused with friends after the concert. |
touch base with | make brief contact | I’ll touch base with you next week. |
C. Cultural Considerations
Socializing vocabulary varies across English-speaking cultures. For example, “networking” is a standard term in American business English, while British English may use “meet and greet.” Idioms like “shoot the breeze” are more common in the US, while “have a natter” is British.
Be aware that some terms (e.g., “fraternize”) may carry different connotations in different regions.
D. Register Shifts
- Casual to formal: “hang out” → “socialize” or “interact”
- Formal to casual: “interact” → “chat” or “hang out”
- Professional to informal: “network” → “mingle”
Adjusting register helps match the tone to your audience or purpose.
E. Style and Tone
- For inclusiveness, use “join,” “connect,” or “get together.”
- For exclusivity or status, use “hobnob” or “rub elbows with.”
- For warmth, use “bond,” “befriend,” or “catch up.”
- Use neutral terms like “interact” or “communicate” for academic or business settings.
11. FAQ Section
-
What is the difference between “socialize” and “mingle”?
“Socialize” is a general term meaning to spend time with others in a friendly way. “Mingle” is more specific, often used to describe moving around and talking to people at a social event. -
Can “network” be used in informal situations?
“Network” is usually reserved for professional contexts. For informal situations, use “mingle” or “hang out.” -
What prepositions are commonly used with “interact” and “fraternize”?
“Interact with” and “fraternize with” are the standard collocations. -
Are there synonyms for socializing that only fit professional contexts?
Yes. “Network,” “liaise,” “collaborate,” “affiliate,” and “consult” are typically used in professional contexts. -
How do I choose the right synonym based on formality?
Consider your audience and setting: formal situations (work, academics) use “interact,” “collaborate,” “network”; informal settings (friends, parties) use “chat,” “hang out,” “mingle.” -
What are some idiomatic ways to talk about socializing?
Idioms include “rub elbows with,” “shoot the breeze,” “hang out with,” “hobnob with,” “mix and mingle.” -
Can I use “associate” as a synonym for “socialize”?
Sometimes, but “associate” often means to be connected with someone or something, not necessarily in a social or friendly way. -
Is “hang out” appropriate in academic writing?
No. “Hang out” is informal; use “socialize,” “interact,” or “converse” in academic writing. -
What’s the difference between “communicate” and “converse”?
“Communicate” is broader (includes all forms of sending/receiving messages). “Converse” means to have a formal or structured conversation. -
How do I avoid sounding repetitive when describing social interaction?
Vary your vocabulary by using different synonyms and idioms suited to the context. -
Are there regional differences in socializing vocabulary?
Yes. For example, “network” is common in the US, “natter” in the UK, and idioms vary by region. -
How do I use “socialization” as a noun in a sentence?
“Socialization is an important part of child development.” Here, “socialization” refers to the process of learning to interact socially.
12. Conclusion
Mastering the synonyms of socializing enriches your English communication, making your speaking and writing more dynamic, precise, and appropriate for any situation. By understanding the definitions, structures, categories, and usage rules, you can express social interaction in nuanced ways—from formal business networking to friendly chats at a café.
Be mindful of context, register, and connotation to avoid common pitfalls and repetition.
Regular practice and exposure to different contexts will help you internalize these synonyms and use them naturally. A strong command of socializing vocabulary is invaluable for academic success, career advancement, and personal relationships.
For further study, explore articles on synonyms for other communication verbs, such as “discuss,” “debate,” or “negotiate,” to continue expanding your expressive range.